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發表於 2006-5-9 22:52:18
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原帖由 Bilo 於 2006-5-9 10:18 PM 發表
why 路達 can be the manager of West Ham United few years ago ???
2003年先一定要喎...個時佢已經無工開...之後係老桑講兩下之後去左做紐卡素青年軍領隊....
Pro Licence - your queries answered
In a nutshell:
To manage a Premiership club on a permanent basis (i.e. more than 12 weeks or in our case, 14 weeks by agreement) the head coach or team manager has to hold a Pro Licence.
Various exemptions have been allowed previously, but these expire in 2010 when it's no Licence - no job.
What is it?
A year-long course involving around 240 hours of work (distance learning, online learning and conference calls), beginning with an induction period and ending twelve months later with a residential study week, both at Warwick University.
The Pro Licence is the final step after completion of UEFA 'B' Licence then the UEFA 'A' Licence.
From what we can gather, Alan Shearer has his B and is en route to his A, while Glenn Roeder has both A and B - and had enrolled as part of the 2003 Pro Licence intake before withdrawing through ill health.
Since when has it been needed?
Agreement between the Premier League, Professional Footballers Association and League Managers Association was reached in 2000 to bring England into line with UEFA regulations.
The FA began running courses awarding the Licence, things moving in 2003, when the Premiership chairman agreed to making the qualification a mandatory requirement to manage at the top level in England.
An FA Coaching Diploma was awarded in 2003 to coaches with 10 years or more experience of being a manager or head coach or who attended the Diploma Course that summer.
By dint of that decade of service, diplomas were awarded to:
Sam Allardyce, Jimmy Armfield, Len Ashurst, Ron Atkinson, Alan Ball, Dave, Bassett, Ian Branfoot, George Burley, Mick Buxton, Frank Clark, Steve Clark, Arthur Cox, Alan Curbishley, Alex Ferguson, Brian, Flynn, Gerry Francis, Trevor Francis, Barry Fry, Bobby Gould, Dario Gradi, George Graham, Billy Hamilton, Ray Harford, T Hartley, Glenn Hoddle, Roy Hodgson, Brian Horton, Don Howe, Kevin Keegan, Joe Kinnear, Lennie Lawrence, Brian Little, Lou Macari, Roy McFarland, Colin Murphy, David Pleat, Harry Redknapp, Peter Reid, Bruce Rioch, Bobby Robson, Joe Royle, John Rudge, Dave Sexton, D Smith, Jim Smith, Walter Smith, Graeme Souness. Graham Turner, Graham Tayor, Terry Venables, John Ward, Neil Warnock, Danny Wilson.
Meanwhile taking advantage of the Diploma Course were:
Micky Adams, Keith Alexander, Kevan Broadhurst, Steve Bruce, Chris Coleman,
Andy Hessenthaler, Glyn Hodges, Ian Holloway, Paul Jewell, Andy King, Gary McAllister, Gary Megson, Ronnie Moore,
Mike Newell, Rob Newman, David O’Leary
Andry Preece, Peter Reid, Steve McClaren, Mick Tait
Those in the two lists above are OK to manage in the Premiership until 2010, but have to acquire the Pro Licence by then to continue doing so - as can be seen from the lists below, a number of them have already done this:
2001 intake (qualified in 2002)
Dick Bate
Noel Blake
Terry Burton
Steve Cotterill
Mervyn Day
Dario Gradi
Stewart Houston
Martin Hunter
Chris Hughton
Sammy Lee
Lawrie Sanchez
Alan Smith
2002 intake (qualified in 2003)
Stuart Baxter
Phil Brown
Willie Donachie
Joe Joyce
Derek Fazackerley
Stuart Gray
John McDermott
Mark McGhee
Alan Pardew
Stuart Pearce
Nigel Pearson
David Platt
Hope Powell (a lassie)
Nigel Spackman
Dave Watson
Peter Withe
Nigel Worthington
2003 intake (qualified in 2004)
Mark Bowen
Paul Bracewell
John Carver
Stephen Constantine
Kevin Dillon
Iain Dowie
Wally Downes
David Geddis
Joe Jordan
Nicky Law
Brian Laws
Steve McClaren
Neil McDonald
Richard Money
Tony Mowbray
Sean O'Driscoll
John Peacock
Geoff Pike
Steve Round
Kevin Sheedy
Paul Simpson
Steve Walford
Mark Hughes
2004 intake (qualified in 2005)
Ian Atkins
Andy Barlow
Frank Barlow
Kevin Blackwell
George Burley
Ian Butterworth
Terry Connor
Chris Evans
John Gorman
Brent Hills
Alan Irvine
Bryan Klug
Colin Lee
Gary Megson
John Morling
Phillip Parkinson
Bryan Robson
Glynn Snodin
Kevin Summerfield
Steve Wigley
Sam Allardyce
Steve McLaren (sic - see 2003)
2005 intake (qualify in 2006)
Martin Allen
Kevin Bond
Adrian Boothroyd
Steve Clarke
John Collins
Paul Davis
Nigel Gibbs
Kenny Jackett
Martin Ling
John McMahon
Keith Millen
Eddie Niedzwiecki
Chris Ramsey
Martin Scott
Rene Meulensteen
Dave Penney
Neil Thompson
2006 intake (qualify in 2007)
Glenn Roeder
others tbc
In addition other managers and coaches have completed the Pro Licence outside England include:
Roy Aitken
Rafa Benítez
Tommy Craig
Martin Jol
Jose Mourinho
David Moyes
Arsène Wenger
Other coaches holding the Pro Licence include:
Brian Eastick
Alan McDonald
If you're wondering where Martin O'Neill's name is, this article in the Guardian (7/4/06) may explain (references to the now-filled England job have been omitted):
Should Martin O'Neill take charge of Newcastle United or any other Premiership club he will have to combine the job with studying for his pro-licence coaching badge.
FA Premier League rules require all managers taking jobs in the top division to hold the Uefa pro licence but those already occupying such posts have until 2010. If they fail to obtain the licence within four years they will be dismissed.
Despite O'Neill's lack of the pro licence, he would be permitted to assume a Premiership post thanks to an exemption negotiated with the Premier League by the League Managers Association three years ago.
Selected managers boasting significant years of top-level managerial service were granted until 2010 to obtain the licence, provided they undertook a five-day coaching refresher course and thereby gained the newly created FA coaching diploma. O'Neill completed the refresher during his time at Celtic and, along with his badge-free peers Sir Alex Ferguson and Graeme Souness, was duly cleared to manage in the Premiership until 2010.
In contrast, Glenn Roeder will have to step down as Newcastle's caretaker manager two weeks before the end of the season as his lack of the blue-riband qualification bars him from managing a Premiership club for more than 12 weeks. This is despite the fact he boasts previous Premiership experience managing West Ham, holds an A licence and was studying for the pro licence when struck down by a brain tumour three years ago.
"We realised it was ridiculous managers of the quality of Sir Alex Ferguson and Martin O'Neill who did not have the pro licence and were not studying for it might be barred from the Premiership," said Frank Clark of the LMA. "So we helped arrange the FA coaching diploma. It would have been ridiculous for someone with all Sir Alex's experience to have to go through an onerous pro-licence course."
Ferguson is likely to have retired by 2010, but O'Neill could well be working at a Premiership club and need to complete a residential course at Warwick University, an overseas study trip and several assignments over a period of up to two years.
PS - we're still searching for when Reading manager Steve Coppell gained his licence (or diploma.) |
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